Stability/degradation of polymer solar cells

被引：2083

作者：

Jorgensen, Mikkel ^{[1
]}

Norrman, Kion ^{[1
]}

Krebs, Frederik C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Natl Lab Sustainable Energy, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

来源：

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS | 2008年 / 92卷 / 07期

关键词：

degradation; stability; polymer photovoltaic; organic solar cells; mechanisms;

D O I：

10.1016/j.solmat.2008.01.005

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Polymer and organic solar cells degrade during illumination and in the dark. This is in contrast to photovoltaics based on inorganic semiconductors such as silicon. Long operational lifetimes of solar cell devices are required in real-life application and the understanding and alleviation of the degradation phenomena are a prerequisite for successful application of this new and promising technology. In this review, the current understanding of stability/degradation in organic and polymer solar cell devices is presented and the methods for studying and elucidating degradation are discussed. Methods for enhancing the stability through the choice of better active materials, encapsulation, application of getter materials and UV-filters are also discussed. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：686 / 714

页数：29

共 160 条

[71] Ultimate efficiency of polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells [J].

Koster, LJA ;

Mihailetchi, VD ;

Blom, PWM .

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (09)

[72]

Krebs F.C., 2005, Refocus, V6, P38

[73] Strategies for incorporation of polymer photovoltaics into garments and textiles [J].

Krebs, FC ;

Biancardo, M ;

Winther-Jensen, B ;

Spanggard, H ;

Alstrup, J .

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2006, 90 (7-8) :1058-1067

[74] Lifetimes of organic photovoltaics:: photochemistry, atmosphere effects and barrier layers in ITO-MEHPPV:: PCBM-aluminium devices [J].

Krebs, FC ;

Carlé, JE ;

Cruys-Bagger, N ;

Andersen, M ;

Lilliedal, MR ;

Hammond, MA ;

Hvidt, S .

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2005, 86 (04) :499-516

[75] Production of large-area polymer solar cells by industrial silk screen printing, lifetime considerations and lamination with polyethyleneterephthalate [J].

Krebs, FC ;

Alstrup, J ;

Spanggaard, H ;

Larsen, K ;

Kold, E .

SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2004, 83 (2-3) :293-300

[76]

Krebs FC, 2004, SOL ENERG MAT SOL C, V83

[77] Significant improvement of polymer solar cell stability [J].

Krebs, FC ;

Spanggaard, H .

CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2005, 17 (21) :5235-5237

[78] Influence of residual catalyst on the properties of conjugated polyphenylenevinylene materials: Palladium nanoparticles and poor electrical performance [J].

Krebs, FC ;

Nyberg, RB ;

Jorgensen, M .

CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (07) :1313-1318

[79]

KREBS FC, 2007, SOL ENERGY MAT SOL C, V91

[80]

KREBS FC, 2005, P SPIE, V5938

← 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 →