GaAs/AlxGa1-x as quantum cascade lasers

被引:378
作者
Sirtori, C
Kruck, P
Barbieri, S
Collot, P
Nagle, J
Beck, M
Faist, J
Oesterle, U
机构
[1] Thomson CSF, Cent Rech Lab, F-91404 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Phys, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
[3] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.122812
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A unipolar injection quantum cascade (QC) laser grown in an AlGaAs/GaAs material system by molecular beam epitaxy, is reported. The active material is a 30 period sequence of injectors/active regions made from Al0.33Ga0.67As/GaAs-coupled quantum wells. For this device a special waveguide design, which complies with a GaAs heavily doped substrate and very short Al0.90Ga0.10As cladding layers, has been optimized. At a heat-sink temperature of 77 K, the laser emission wavelength is 9.4 mu m with peak optical power exceeding 70 mW and the threshold current density is 7.3 kA/cm(2). The maximum operating temperature is 140 K. This work experimentally demonstrates the general validity of QC laser principles by showing laser action in a heterostructure material different from the one used until now. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(98)01150-4].
引用
收藏
页码:3486 / 3488
页数:3
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