Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Rasmussen encephalitis - A European consensus statement

被引:408
作者
Bien, CG
Granata, T
Antozzi, C
Cross, JH
Dulac, O
Kurthen, M
Lassmann, H
Mantegazza, R
Villemure, JG
Spreafico, R
Elger, CE
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Dept Epileptol, D-53105 Bonn, Germany
[2] Inst Nazl Neurol C Besta, Milan, Italy
[3] Inst Child Hlth, London, England
[4] Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, London WC1N 3JH, England
[5] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Serv Malad Metab & Neurol, Paris, France
[6] Med Univ Vienna, Brain Res Inst, Vienna, Austria
[7] CHU Vaudois, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
encephalitis; epilepsy; pathophysiology; diagnostic criteria; therapy;
D O I
10.1093/brain/awh415
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Rasmussen encephalitis (RE) is a rare but severe immune-mediated brain disorder leading to unilateral hemispheric atrophy, associated progressive neurological dysfunction and intractable seizures. Recent data on the pathogenesis of the disease, its clinical and paraclinical presentation, and therapeutic approaches are summarized. Based on these data, we propose formal diagnostic criteria and a therapeutic pathway for the management of RE patients.
引用
收藏
页码:454 / 471
页数:18
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