Size-reduction of nanodiamonds via air oxidation

被引:67
作者
Gaebel, T. [1 ]
Bradac, C. [1 ]
Chen, J. [2 ]
Say, J. M. [1 ,3 ]
Brown, L. [3 ]
Hemmer, P. [2 ]
Rabeau, J. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Macquarie Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, ARC Ctr Excellence Engn Quantum Syst EQUS, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia
[2] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[3] Macquarie Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Nanodiamonds; Oxidation; Optical properties characterization; NV defects; DIAMOND; SPINS; CENTERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2011.09.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Here we report the size reduction and effects on nitrogen-vacancy centres in nanodiamonds by air oxidation using a combined atomic force and confocal microscope. The average height reduction of individual crystals, as measured by atomic force microscopy, was 10 +/- 1 nm/h at 600 degrees C, 4 1 nm/h at 550 degrees C, and less than 1 nm/h at 500 degrees C from air oxidation at atmospheric pressure. The oxidation process modified the surface including removal of non-diamond carbon and organic material which also led to a decrease in background fluorescence. During the course of the nanodiamond size reduction, we observed the annihilation of nitrogen-vacancy centres which provided important insight into the behaviour of colour centres in small crystals. In these unirradiated samples, the smallest nanodiamond still hosting a stable nitrogen-vacancy centre observed was 8 nm. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 32
页数:5
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