Photon emission induced by tunneling electrons from a Cu(100) surface covered with porphyrin molecules

被引:23
作者
Fujita, D
Ohgi, T
Deng, WL
Ishige, K
Okamoto, T
Yokoyama, S
Kamikado, T
Mashiko, S
机构
[1] Natl Res Inst Met, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
[2] Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[3] Commun Res Labs, Kobe, Hyogo 65124, Japan
关键词
scanning tunneling microscopy; tunneling; copper; chemisorption;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(01)01286-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An ultrahigh-vacuum scanning tunneling microscope with an optically transparent tip was used to excite photon emission from a clean Cu(1 0 0) surface and a sub-monolayer of Cu-tetra-[3,5-di-t-butylphenyl]porphyrin (Cu-TBPP) molecules chemisorbed on a Cu(1 0 0) surface. Photons generated in a nanometer-scale area just under the tip were collected within the near-field region through the apex of the optical fiber tip. Two kinds of mechanisms for the photon emission from a Cu-TBPP/Cu(1 0 0) surface are proposed. The quantum efficiency for molecular fluorescence induced by inelastic tunneling was estimated to be similar to3 x 10(-6) photons/electron. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:702 / 707
页数:6
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