Do all-metal antiaromatic clusters exist?

被引:134
作者
Chen, ZF
Corminboeuf, C
Heine, T
Bohmann, J
Schleyer, PV [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[2] Univ Georgia, Ctr Computat Quantum Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Organ Chem, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
[4] Univ Geneva, Dept Chem Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[5] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Chem Phys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[6] Texas Lutheran Univ, Dept Chem, Seguin, TX 78155 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0361392
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
As shown by detailed nucleus-independent chemical shift (NICS) analyses of the contributions of each molecular orbital, the very recently reported gas-phase all-metal Al4Li3- anion and its relatives (Kuznetsov, A.E.; Birch, K.A.; Boldyrev, A.I.; Li, X.; Zhai, A.I.; Wang, L.S. Science 2003, 300, 622) are aromatic rather than antiaromatic. The paratropic (antiaromatic) four-π-electron contribution is overcome by the predominating diatropic effects of σ aromaticity. However, true antiaromatic all-metal clusters, such as Sn62- (Schiemenz, B.; Huttner, G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1993, 32, 297), do exist. Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:13930 / 13931
页数:2
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