New air-stable solution-processed organic n-type semiconductors based on sulfur-rich core-expanded naphthalene diimides

被引:40
作者
Tan, Luxi [1 ]
Guo, Yunlong [1 ]
Zhang, Guanxin [1 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ]
Zhang, Deqing [1 ]
Yu, Gui [1 ]
Xu, Wei [1 ]
Liu, Yunqi [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Labs Organ Solids, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEXES; HIGH-ELECTRON-MOBILITY; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; COMPLEMENTARY CIRCUITS; REDOX PROPERTIES; TTF DERIVATIVES; CHANNEL; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1039/c1jm13637b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Among the reported organic n-type semiconductors naphthalene diimide (NDI) derivatives have received more and more attention. In this paper, we report two sulfur-rich expanded NDI derivatives 1 and 2 containing 1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate and 1,3-dithiole-2-one-4,5-dithiolate units, respectively. Electrochemical, absorption, spectral and theoretical calculation studies show that LUMO energies of 1 and 2 are lower than that of a typical NDI without functional substitution. OFET devices based on thin-films of 1 and 2 which can be easily solution-processed are fabricated with conventional techniques. The performance of OFET devices of 1 and 2 can be significantly improved by fast annealing (about 30 s) their thin-films in air, with high on/off ratios (10(6)-10(7)) and relatively high electron mobilities of up to 0.05 and 0.04 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:18042 / 18048
页数:7
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