Polymorphism in carbamazepine cocrystals

被引:224
作者
Porter, William W., III [1 ,2 ]
Elie, Sophia C. [1 ,2 ]
Matzger, Adam J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Macromol Sci & Engn Program, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cg701022e
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cocrystals of carbamazepine with nicotinamide and saccharin are shown to be polymorphic. Two polymorphs of carbamazepine-nicotinamide (CBZ-NCT) cocrystals and two polymorphs of carbamazepine-saccharin (CBZ-SAC) cocrystals were grown from solution in the presence of polymer heteronuclei. The two CBZ-NCT polymorphs, CBZ-NCT I and a polymer nucleated (PN) form of CBZ-NCT, were characterized by Raman spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction. CBZ-SAC 11, a new polymorph, was found to be in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 35.72 angstrom b = 6.84 angstrom, c = 16.11 angstrom, and beta = 98.03 degrees. The unique feature of CBZ-SAC 11 is the formation of a heterosynthon between the carbamazepine and saccharin. These results are notable because CBZ-NCT and CBZ-SAC are among the most widely studied pharmaceutical cocrystals.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 16
页数:3
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