Carbon Black (CB)/Rice Husk Powder (RHP) Hybrid Filler-Filled Natural Rubber Composites: Effect of CB/RHP Ratio on Property of the Composites

被引:42
作者
Attharangsan, Supalak [2 ]
Ismail, Hanafi [1 ]
Abu Bakar, Mohamad [2 ]
Ismail, Jamil [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Sci, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
Carbon black; Composites; Hybrid; Natural rubber; Rice husk powder; PALM WOOD FLOUR; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; RICE-HUSK; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; FIBER; REINFORCEMENT; SILICA; AGENTS;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2012.662256
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon black (CB)/rice husk powder (RHP) hybrid filler filled natural rubber (NR) composites with various filler ratios (0/30, 5/25, 10/20, 20/10 and 30/0) were prepared. The influence of CB/RHP ratio on curing characteristics, tensile properties and fatique life of the composites was investigated. It has been found that incorporation of CB in the hybrid filler decreases the scorch time and cure time but increases maximum torque. As CB content increases, the tensile strength, modulus at 100% and 300% elongation and fatique life increase whereas the elongation at break decreases. SEM studies also reveal poor adhesion between RHP particles and NR matrix which causes inferior mechanical properties.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 662
页数:8
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