Speciation of Pd(OAc)2 in ligandless Suzuki-Miyaura reactions

被引:86
作者
Adrio, Luis A. [1 ]
Nguyen, Bao N. [1 ]
Guilera, Gemma [2 ]
Livingston, Andrew G. [3 ]
Hii, King Kuok [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem Engn & Chem Technol, London SW7 2AZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES; HECK REACTION; POLYCRYSTALLINE PALLADIUM; NANOCLUSTER FORMATION; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; ARYL CHLORIDES; ACETIC-ACID;
D O I
10.1039/c1cy00241d
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Generation of catalytically active Pd(0) species from Pd(OAc)(2) has been examined, in the context of Suzuki-Miyaura reactions involving substitution of aryl bromides under aerobic and ambient conditions. Using a combination of spectroscopic, microscopic and kinetic measurements, the role of each reaction component is delineated in the speciation of the palladium species. Among the key findings are the effects of O-2, H2O and inorganic base, and implications for catalytic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:316 / 323
页数:8
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