Design of an axially chiral amino acid with a binaphthyl backbone as an organocatalyst for a direct asymmetric aldol reaction

被引:151
作者
Kano, T [1 ]
Takai, J [1 ]
Tokuda, O [1 ]
Maruoka, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
aldol reaction; amino acids; asymmetric catalysis; enantioselectivity;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200500408
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) A robust binaphthyl-based amino acid ((S)-1) exhibits higher stability and selectivity than proline for the catalysis of a direct asymmetric aldol reaction between aldehydes and acetone (see scheme; DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide). Olefinic, heteroaromatic, and aromatic aldehydes were found to be suitable substrates, with the corresponding aldol adducts being obtained in good yields and excellent enantioselectivities. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:3055 / 3057
页数:3
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