A polyimide based all-organic sodium ion battery

被引:197
作者
Banda, Harish [1 ,2 ]
Damien, Dijo [1 ,2 ]
Nagarajan, Kalaivanan [2 ]
Hariharan, Mahesh [2 ]
Shaijumon, Manikoth M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Phys, Thiruvananthapuram 695016, Kerala, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res, Sch Chem, Thiruvananthapuram 695016, Kerala, India
关键词
ELECTRODE MATERIALS; LOW-COST; CATHODE MATERIAL; PERFORMANCE; NANOWIRES; MOLECULES; INSERTION; CHARGE; SALT;
D O I
10.1039/c5ta02043c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Developing new approaches to improve the performance of organic electrodes for rechargeable sodium batteries is important. Here, we report studies on N, N'-diamino-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic polyimide (PI) as a novel cathode for a sodium battery and demonstrate an all-organic sodium ion battery using this polyimide as the cathode and disodium terephthalate (NaTP) (pre-sodiated) as the anode. The synthesised PI exhibits excellent electrochemical properties, when studied as the cathode for sodium batteries, with a reversible capacity of 126 mA h g(-1) along with good capacity retention and rate capability, in the voltage range of 1.5 to 3.5 V vs. Na+/Na. The all-organic sodium ion full cell delivered an initial capacity of 73 mA h g(-1), with an average cell voltage of 1.35 V. The attractive electrochemical performance combined with the design flexibility of a PTCDA based PI material, offer new possibilities for the development of efficient all-organic sodium ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:10453 / 10458
页数:6
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