Electronic properties of graphene

被引:307
作者
Novoselov, K. S.
Morozov, S. V.
Mohinddin, T. M. G.
Ponomarenko, L. A.
Elias, D. C.
Yang, R.
Barbolina, I. I.
Blake, P.
Booth, T. J.
Jiang, D.
Giesbers, J.
Hill, E. W.
Geim, A. K.
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Inst Microelect Technol, Chernogolovka 142432, Russia
[3] Univ Manchester, Manchester Ctr Mesosci & Nanotechnol, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[4] TSC, Lancaster OL10 1DS, England
[5] Graphene Ind Ltd, Manchester M60 1QD, Lancs, England
[6] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, High Feild Magnet Lab, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[7] Univ Manchester, Sch Comp Sci, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS | 2007年 / 244卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/pssb.200776208
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Graphene is the first example of truly two-dimensional crystals - it's just one layer of carbon atoms. It turns out that graphene is a gapless semiconductor with unique electronic properties resulting from the fact that charge carriers in graphene obey linear dispersion relation, thus mimicking massless relativistic particles. This results in the observation of a number of very peculiar electronic properties - from an anomalous quantum Hall effect to the absence of localization. It also provides a bridge between condensed matter physics and quantum electrodynamics and opens new perspectives for carbon-based electronics. (c) 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:4106 / 4111
页数:6
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