Bond-rotation versus bond-contraction relaxation of (110) surfaces of group-III nitrides

被引:59
作者
Grossner, U [1 ]
Furthmuller, J [1 ]
Bechstedt, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Schiller Univ, Inst Festkorpertheorie & Theoret Opt, D-07743 Jena, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.R1722
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The rotation-relaxation model with large layer-rotation angles of about 30 degrees is well accepted for the (110) cleavage surfaces of ordinary m-V compounds. We examine this model for the group-III nitrides BN, AlN, GaN, and InN with larger covalency and polarity of the bonds. Well converged ab initio calculations using a plane-wave pseudopotential method suggest a tendency for a bond-contraction relaxation where the buckling and the zigzag character of the III-N chains parallel to [1 (1) over bar 0] are reduced. The resulting geometries, energetics, and electronic structures are analyzed in terms of bond strength and bond ionicity.
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收藏
页码:R1722 / R1725
页数:4
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