First synthesis of a malarial prototype: a fully lipidated and phosphorylated GPI membrane anchor

被引:20
作者
Lu, J [1 ]
Jayaprakash, KN [1 ]
Fraser-Reid, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Nat Prod & Glycotechnol Res Inst Inc, NPG, Durham, NC 27706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.10.179
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A strategy is described for syntheses of a fully lipidated and phosphorylated prototype of the GPI of Plasmodium falciparum, the causative agent of lethal cerebral, drug-resistant malaria. Orthoesters, prepared in four steps from D-mannose, and methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside are the key starting materials. The latter furnishes the inositol moiety using Bender's procedure, while the former gives the other four units of the pseudo-pentasaccharide. The strategy for installing the three biologically important acyl units of the phosphomositide has been worked out. The critical, biosynthetically important C2-O-acyl group of the inositol is exceptionally stable, showing no tendency to migrate to the cis-related C3-OH in several test substrates. (C) 2003 Elsivier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:879 / 882
页数:4
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