Preparation and characterization of macroporous chitosan-gelatin β-tricalcium phosphate composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering

被引:176
作者
Yin, YJ
Ye, F
Cui, JF
Zhang, FJ
Li, XL
Yao, KD [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Res Inst Polymer Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Res Inst Polymer Mat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Hosp, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART A | 2003年 / 67A卷 / 03期
关键词
chitosan-gelatin hybrid polymer network; beta-tricalcium phosphate; composite scaffold; microstructure; mechanical properties; biocompatibility;
D O I
10.1002/jbm.a.10153
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
A biodegradable composite scaffold was developed using beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP) with chitosan (CS) and gelatin (Gel) in the form of a hybrid polymer network (HPN) via co-crosslinking with glutaraldehyde. Various types of scaffolds were prepared by freezing and lyophilizing. These scaffolds were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffractometer, and scanning electron microscopy. The macroporous composite scaffolds exhibited different pore structures. Compressive properties were improved, especially compressive modulus from 3.9-10.9 MPa. Biocompatibility was evaluated subcutaneously on rabbits. A mild inflammatory response was observed over 12 weeks. The results suggest that the scaffolds can be utilized in nonloading bone regeneration. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:844 / 855
页数:12
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