Suppression of ethanol-induced apoptotic DNA fragmentation by geranylgeranylacetone in cultured guinea pig gastric mucosal cells

被引:40
作者
Mizushima, T
Tsutsumi, S
Rokutan, K
Tsuchiya, T
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Okayama 7008530, Japan
[2] Univ Tokushima, Sch Med, Dept Nutr, Tokushima 7708503, Japan
关键词
geranylgeranylacetone; gastric mucosal cell; apoptosis; heat-shock proteins;
D O I
10.1023/A:1026692920848
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
The purpose of this study was to elucidate the molecular mechanism of action of geranylgeranylacetone, an antiulcer drug. Treatment with ethanol for 8 hr at the optimum concentration (7.5%) caused apoptotic DNA fragmentation in cultured guinea pig gastric mucosal cells. Pretreatment of cells with geranylgeranylacetone suppressed the DNA fragmentation in a dose-dependent manner. The maximum effect was achieved at 10(-6) M, at which concentration the drug was previously shown to induce heat-shack proteins. The suppression required an incubation period longer than 1 hr. Pretreatment of cells with low concentrations of ethanol also prevented DNA fragmentation.
引用
收藏
页码:510 / 514
页数:5
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