Chirality-responsive helical polymers

被引:384
作者
Yashima, Eiji [1 ,2 ]
Maeda, Katsuhiro [3 ]
机构
[1] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Exploratory Res Adv Technol ERATO, Yashima Super Strut Helix Project, Moriyama Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 463003, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mol Design & Engn, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[3] Nagoya Univ, Inst Adv Res, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma071453s
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Unique macromolecules that fold into a preferred-handed helical conformation induced by external chiral stimuli are mainly described in this review. In contrast to small molecular systems, the chiral information of nonracemic guest molecules transfers with a significant amplification in a dynamic helical polymer, such as stereoregular poly(phenylacetylene)s bearing functional pendant groups as an excess of a single-handed helix through noncovalent bonding interaction, which provides an efficient chirality-sensing system. The chirality sensing of other oligomers (foldamers) is also briefly described.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 12
页数:10
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