Carbon-coated stainless steel as PEFC bipolar plate material

被引:169
作者
Fukutsuka, Tomokazu [1 ]
Yamaguchi, Takayuki [1 ]
Miyano, Shin-Ichi [1 ]
Matsuo, Yoshiaki [1 ]
Sugie, Yosohiro [1 ]
Ogumi, Zempachi [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hyogo, Grad Sch Engn, Himeji, Hyogo 6712280, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Nishikyo Ku, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
关键词
PEFC; bipolar plate; carbon-coating; stainless steel; corrosion;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.08.096
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Stainless steel is quite attractive as bipolar plate material for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). Passive film on stainless steel protects the bulk of it from corrosion. However, passive film is composed of mixed metal oxides and causes a decrease in the interfacial contact resistance (ICR) between the bipolar plate and gas diffusion layer. Low ICR and high corrosion resistance are both required. In order to impart low ICR to stainless steel (SUS304), carbon-coating was prepared by using plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition. Carbon-coated SUS304 was characterized by Raman spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. Anodic polarization behavior under PEFC operating conditions (H2SO4 solution bubbled with H-2 (anode)/O-2 (cathode) containing 2 ppm HF at 80 degrees C) was examined. Based on the results of the ICR evaluated before and after anodic polarization, the potential for using carbon-coated SUS304 as bipolar plate material for PEFC was discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 205
页数:7
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