Mechanism for the increase of indium-tin-oxide work function by O2 inductively coupled plasma treatment

被引:114
作者
Lee, KH [1 ]
Jang, HW
Kim, KB
Tak, YH
Lee, JL
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, Kyungbuk, South Korea
[2] LG Elect Inc, Kumi 730030, Kyungbuk, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1633351
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of O-2 inductively coupled plasma (ICP) treatment on the chemical composition and work function of indium-tin-oxide (ITO) surface were investigated. Synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy showed that the O-2 ICP treatment resulted in the increase of the ITO work function by 0.8 eV. Incorporation of oxygen atoms near the ITO surface during the ICP treatment induced a peroxidic ITO surface, increasing the work function. The enhanced oxidation of a thin Ni overlayer on the O-2-ICP-treated sample suggests that preventing the migration of oxygen atoms into the active region of organic light-emitting diodes is important for improving device lifetime. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:586 / 590
页数:5
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