Design of Nanostructured Solar Cells Using Coupled Optical and Electrical Modeling

被引:214
作者
Deceglie, Michael G. [1 ]
Ferry, Vivian E. [2 ,3 ]
Alivisatos, A. Paul [2 ,3 ]
Atwater, Harry A. [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Thomas J Watson Lab Appl Phys, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
Thin film solar cells; plasmon; nanophotonic; light trapping; simulation; device physics; silicon; photovoltaics; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE;
D O I
10.1021/nl300483y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanostructured light trapping has emerged as a promising route toward improved efficiency in solar cells. We use coupled optical and electrical modeling to guide optimization of such nanostructures. We study thin-film n-i-p a-Si:H devices and demonstrate that nanostructures can be tailored to minimize absorption in the doped a-Si:H, improving carrier collection efficiency. This suggests a method for device optimization in which optical design not only maximizes absorption, but also ensures resulting carriers are efficiently collected.
引用
收藏
页码:2894 / 2900
页数:7
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