Stereoselective synthesis of both enantiomers of N-Boc-α-aryl-γ-aminobutyric acids

被引:18
作者
Camps, P [1 ]
Muñoz-Torrero, D [1 ]
Sánchez, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Lab Quim Farmaceut, Unitat Associada, CSIC,Fac Farm, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tetasy.2003.10.035
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Esterification of racemic alpha-aryl-beta-cyanopropionic acid chlorides with either (R)- or (S)-N-phenylpantolactam as the chiral auxiliary in the presence of Et3N resulted in the predominant formation of (alphaR,3'R)- or (alphaS,3'S)-configured pantolactam cyano ester, respectively, in nearly quantitative yields with diastereomeric ratios of up to 93:7. Column chromatography of the diastereoenriched cyano esters, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting diastereopure cyano esters under essentially nonracemizing conditions gave enantiopure alpha-aryl-beta-cyanopropionic acids, which were readily converted in high yields into enantiopure (OER)- and (alphaS)-configured N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-alpha-aryl-gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) derivatives of potential biological interest. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 321
页数:11
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