Person-Environment Fit and its implications for personality development: A longitudinal study

被引：106

作者：

Roberts, BW

Robins, RW

机构：

[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Psychol, Champaign, IL 61820 USA

[2] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY | 2004年 / 72卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1111/j.0022-3506.2004.00257.x

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Continuity and change in Person-Environment Fit (PE Fit) and its relation to personality development was studied in a 4-year longitudinal study of college students (N=305). PE Fit demonstrated moderate rank-order stability and small increases in mean-levels over time. Antecedents to PE Fit included gender (being male), high academic ability, low agreeableness, and low neuroticism. Outcomes associated with PE Fit included greater personality consistency and changes in personality in the direction of higher self-esteem and lower agreeableness and neuroticism. The implications of the findings for personality development are discussed.

引用

页码：89 / 110

页数：22

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