High pressure torsion induced lowering of Young's modulus in high strength TNZT alloy for bio-implant applications

被引:28
作者
Maity, T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Balci, O. [4 ]
Gammer, C. [3 ]
Ivanov, E. [5 ]
Eckert, J. [2 ,3 ]
Prashanth, K. G. [3 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Foundry & Forge Technol, Ranchi 834003, Bihar, India
[2] Univ Leoben, Dept Mat Sci, Jahnstr 12, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[3] Austrian Acad Sci, Erich Schmid Inst Mat Sci, Jahnstr 12, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[4] Koc Univ, Dept Chem, Rumelifeneri Yolu, Istanbul 34450, Turkey
[5] Tosoh SMD Inc, Grove City, OH 43123 USA
[6] Tallinn Univ Technol, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Ehitajate Tee 5, EE-19086 Tallinn, Estonia
[7] VIT Univ, Sch Mech Engn, CBCMT, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
beta-Ti alloy; Micro-/nanoindentation; High-pressure torsion; Strain-rate sensitivity; Activation volume; Young's modulus; STRAIN-RATE SENSITIVITY; BETA-TITANIUM ALLOYS; DEFORMATION MECHANISMS; WEAR PROPERTIES; GRAIN-SIZE; NANOCRYSTALLINE; BEHAVIOR; TI; MICROSTRUCTURE; PLASTICITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmbbm.2020.103839
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
100103 [病原生物学];
摘要
An exceptional combination of low Young's modulus (E similar to 68 GPa) and high flow strength (sigma(f) similar to 1 GPa) was achieved for a consolidated beta-Ti-based metastable Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta (TNZT) alloy subjected to room temperature high-pressure torsion (HPT). The mechanical properties of the alloy were studied by quasistatic nanoindentation tests at different strain rates, where a reduction in Young's modulus E similar to 73 GPa (N-HPT(10)) and E similar to 68 GPa (N-HPT(40)) is observed together with an increase in plastic deformability (or HPT rotations). The microstructure evolution with increasing shear strain has been investigated. The stabilized bcc beta-Ti phase with homogeneous nanostructure distribution was observed leading to a low Young's modulus. Severe straining causes a uniform hardness distribution without any noticeable change in the strength of the material. This study may be useful for developing excellent removable implant materials.
引用
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页数:10
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