The treatment of conduct problems in children with callous-unemotional traits

被引：297

作者：

Hawes, DJ ^{[1
]}

Dadds, MR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ New S Wales, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY | 2005年 / 73卷 / 04期

关键词：

callous-unemotional traits; conduct problems; temperament; parent training; treatment;

D O I：

10.1037/0022-006X.73.4.737

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of callous-unemotional (CU) traits on treatment outcomes and processes in a 10-week behavioral parent-training intervention with young boys referred for conduct problems (N = 56; mean age 6.29 years). CU traits were associated with greater conduct problems at pretreatment and with poor outcomes at 6-month follow-up. CU traits uniquely predicted clinical outcomes when analyzed in relation to conduct-problem severity, other predictors of antisocial behavior, and parents' implementation of treatment. Boys with high CU traits were less responsive to discipline with time-out than boys without CU traits and reacted to this discipline with less affect. These findings present important implications for the role of child temperament in intervention for conduct problems.

引用

页码：737 / 741

页数：5

共 23 条

[11] Temperament as a moderator of pathways to conscience in children: The contribution of electrodermal activity [J].

Fowles, DC ;

Kochanska, G .

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2000, 37 (06) :788-795

[12] Callous-unemotional traits and developmental pathways to severe conduct problems [J].

Frick, PJ ;

Cornell, AH ;

Bodin, SD ;

Dane, HE ;

Barry, CT ;

Loney, BR .

DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 39 (02) :246-260

[13] Temperament and developmental pathways to conduct problems [J].

Frick, PJ ;

Morris, AS .

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY, 2004, 33 (01) :54-68

[14]

Frick PJ, 2002, PSYCHOPATHY SCREENIN

[15] The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: A research note [J].

Goodman, R .

JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES, 1997, 38 (05) :581-586

[16] Australian data and psychometric properties of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire [J].

Hawes, DJ ;

Dadds, MR .

AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2004, 38 (08) :644-651

[17]

Holland D., 1997, The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children, Adolescents, and Parents

[18] Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders [J].

Mittal, Vijay A. ;

Walker, Elaine F. .

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2011, 189 (01) :158-159

[19]

Ogloff J.R., 1990, BEHAV SCI LAW, V8, P181, DOI DOI 10.1002/BSL.2370080210

[20] Callous/unemotional traits moderate the relation between ineffective parenting and child externalizing problems: A partial replication and extension [J].

Oxford, M ;

Cavell, TA ;

Hughes, JN .

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY, 2003, 32 (04) :577-585

← 1 2 3 →