Have a break: determinants of meiotic DNA double strand break (DSB) formation and processing in plants

被引:57
作者
Edlinger, Bernd [1 ]
Schloegelhofer, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna, Max F Perutz Labs, Dept Chromosome Biol, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
关键词
DNA double strand break; DNA repair; meiosis; recombination; SISTER-CHROMATID COHESION; RECOMBINATION HOT-SPOTS; CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASE; YEAST CHROMOSOME-III; GENOME-WIDE ANALYSIS; H3; LYSINE; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION;
D O I
10.1093/jxb/erq421
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Meiosis is an essential process for sexually reproducing organisms, leading to the formation of specialized generative cells. This review intends to highlight current knowledge of early events during meiosis derived from various model organisms, including plants. It will particularly focus on cis- and trans-requirements of meiotic DNA double strand break (DSB) formation, a hallmark event during meiosis and a prerequisite for recombination of genetic traits. Proteins involved in DSB formation in different organisms, emphasizing the known factors from plants, will be introduced and their functions outlined. Recent technical advances in DSB detection and meiotic recombination analysis will be reviewed, as these new tools now allow analysis of early meiotic recombination in plants with incredible accuracy. To anticipate future directions in plant meiosis research, unpublished results will be included wherever possible.
引用
收藏
页码:1545 / 1563
页数:19
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