Amidines as potent nucleophilic organocatalysts for the transfer of electrophilic bromine from N-bromosuccinimide to alkenes

被引:50
作者
Ahmad, Simon M.
Braddock, D. Christopher [1 ]
Cansell, Gemma
Hermitage, Stephen A.
Redmond, Joanna M.
White, Andrew J. P.
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] GlaxoSmithKline Ltd, Med Res Ctr, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Alkenes; Amidine; Electrophilic bromination; Organocatalysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.06.112
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
(+/-)-iso-Amarine is a potent organocatalyst at 1 mol% loading for both the bromoacetoxylation of alkenes with added acetic acid and bromolactonisation of unsaturated carboxylic acids with stoichiometric NBS as the electrophilic bromine source. A simple bromoamidine with an N-Br bond has been characterised crystallographically for the first time. Asymmetric induction in the bromination reactions with enantiopure amidines was zero. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5948 / 5952
页数:5
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