Anthradithiophene-Containing Copolymers for Thin-Film Transistors and Photovoltaic Cells

被引:48
作者
Jiang, Ying [1 ]
Okamoto, Toshihiro [1 ]
Becerril, Hector A. [1 ]
Hong, Sanghyun [1 ]
Tang, Ming Lee [2 ]
Mayer, Alex C. [3 ]
Parmer, Jack E. [3 ]
McGehee, Michael D. [3 ]
Bao, Zhenan [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; PERFORMANCE; PENTACENE; EFFICIENCY; MOBILITY; POLYTHIOPHENES;
D O I
10.1021/ma1001639
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We synthesized anthradithiophene-cyclopentadithiophene conjugated copolymers via Stille coupling. The anthradithiophene core was verified to be superior in stability compared to pentacene toward Diels-Alder cycloaddition and therefore more compatible with fullerenes, acceptor material commonly used in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) photovoltaic cells. The polymers exhibit high film absorption coefficients of 10(5) cm(-1), an order of magnitude higher than previously reported anthradithiophene-dialkylfluorene copolymers. Short-circuit currents exceeding 5 mA/cm(2) and a BHJ device efficiency close to 1% were achieved when device morphology was improved with diiodooctane as a solvent additive. This is the highest power conversion efficiency achieved by an acene-containing polymer so far.
引用
收藏
页码:6361 / 6367
页数:7
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