Modelling of macroscopic magnetic islands in tokamaks

被引:5
作者
Porcelli, F [1 ]
Airoldi, A
Angioni, C
Bruschi, A
Buratti, P
Califano, F
Cirant, S
Furno, I
Grasso, D
Lazzaro, E
Martynov, AA
Ottaviani, M
Pegoraro, F
Ramponi, G
Rossi, E
Sauter, O
Tebaldi, C
Tudisco, O
机构
[1] Politecn Torino, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, Turin, Italy
[2] Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Energet, Turin, Italy
[3] MIT, Plasma Sci & Fus Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Assoc Euratom ENEA CNR, Ist Fis Plasma, Milan, Italy
[5] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Assoc Euratom Confederat Suisse, Ctr Rech Phys Plasmas, CH-1007 Lausanne, Switzerland
[6] Assoc Euratom ENEA Fus, Ctr Ric Energia Frascati, Frascati, Italy
[7] Univ Pisa, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, Pisa, Italy
[8] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, Pisa, Italy
[9] CEA Cadarache, Dept Rech Fus Controlee, St Paul Les Durance, France
[10] Univ Texas, Inst Fus Studies, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[11] Univ Lecce, Dipartimento Math, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0029-5515/41/9/309
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The article presents experimental and theoretical investigations on the dynamics of saw-teeth and neoclassical tearing modes in tokamak plasmas. The main findings of these investigations are: (1) The experimental validation, on the basis of FTU and TCV data, of a model for the prediction of the sawtooth period and amplitude; (2) the importance of diamagnetic effects in determining the threshold for sawtooth crashes and the rotation of non-linear tearing modes; (3) a clarification of collisionless reconnection processes, in particular the role of phase mixing in association with magnetic island growth and saturation in dissipationless regimes. The interplay between ECRH and macroscopic island dynamics is also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1207 / 1218
页数:12
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