Carbon nanotubes as structural nanofibers for hyaluronic acid hydrogel scaffolds

被引:117
作者
Bhattacharyya, Sanjib [1 ]
Guillott, Samuel [1 ]
Dabboue, Hinda [1 ]
Tranchant, Jean-Francois [2 ]
Salvetat, Jean-Paul [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Bioengn, Ctr Bioact Mat & Tissue Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Parfums Christian Dior, Lab Physiochim, F-45804 St Jean De Braye, France
关键词
STEM-CELLS; ALGINATE; GEL; CHITOSAN; FUNCTIONALIZATION; SOLUBILIZATION; PROLIFERATION; TRANSPORTERS; CHEMISTRY; ADHESION;
D O I
10.1021/bm7009976
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have successfully dispersed functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) within hyaluronic acid-water solutions. Hybrid hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogels with SWNTs were then formed by cross-linking with divinyl sulfone. We have found a considerable change in the morphology of the lyophilized hybrid hydrogels compared to HA hydrogels. The high water uptake capacity, an important property of HA hydrogels, remained almost unchanged after 2 wt % SWNT (vs HA) incorporation, despite a dramatic enhancement in the dynamic mechanical properties of the hybrid hydrogels compared to native ones. We have found a 300% enhancement in the storage modulus of hybrid hydrogel with only 2 wt % of SWNTs vs HA (0.06 wt % vs total weight including water content). This apparent contradiction can be explained by a networking effect between SWNTs, mediated by HA chains. As in biological tissue, HA plays a dual role of matrix and linker for the rigid reinforcing nanofibers.
引用
收藏
页码:505 / 509
页数:5
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