Quantum-dot-based electrochemical immunoassay for high-throughput screening of the prostate-specific antigen

被引:102
作者
Wang, Jun [1 ]
Liu, Guodong [1 ]
Wu, Hong [1 ]
Lin, Yuehe [1 ]
机构
[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99354 USA
关键词
antigens; electrochemical methods; high-throughput screening; immunoassays; quantum dots;
D O I
10.1002/smll.200700459
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An electrochemical high-throughput sensing platform for simple, sensitive detection of PSA based on QD labels was investigated. The primary anti-PSA was immobilized on the well of a microplate through electrostatic interaction between the antibody and the polymer coated on the surface of the wall. The secondary PSA antibody was linked to the QD labels by using a bifunctional crosslinker. The prepared conjugates were characterized by UV spectroscopy. The anti-PSA-QD conjugates were further characterized with transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A small signal was also observed in the serum with no PSA. The effects of the concentration of primary anti-PSA on electrochemical response of PSA was also studied. It was observed that the voltammetric response of PSA increases with the increase of anti-PSA concentration.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 86
页数:5
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