Evaluation of antioxidant properties of a phosphorated cardanol compound on mineral oils (NH10 and NH20)

被引:59
作者
Facanha, Maria Alexsandra Rios [1 ]
Mazzetto, Selma Elaine [1 ]
Carioca, Jose Osvaldo Beserra [1 ]
de Barros, Glaucione Gomes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Quim Organ & Inorgan, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
关键词
CNSL; phosphorated antioxidant; oxidative stabilization;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2007.01.034
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Studies on thermal- oxidative stability of a phosphorated antioxidant, synthesized from a natural and renewable resource cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) was investigated, using a classical thermoanalytical method-thermogravimetric (TG/DTG) in air atmosphere. Its use as an antioxidant agent on the mineral oils NH10 and NH20 was evaluated in comparative studied with a commercial product (diphenyl phosphate - Aldrich). The addition of 1.2-2.0 wt% of phosphorated cardanol compound to the mineral oils has improved their thermaloxidative stability on 14-18 degrees C, respectively. The occurrence of major thermal degradation events at higher temperatures (T-max) on additivated oils is an excellent indication of the phosphorated cardanol compound antioxidant properties. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2416 / 2421
页数:6
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