One qubit almost completely reveals the dynamics of two

被引:6
作者
Jordan, Thomas F. [1 ]
Shaji, Anil
Sudarshan, E. C. G.
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Phys, Duluth, MN 55812 USA
[2] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[3] Univ Texas, Ctr Stat Mech, Austin, TX 78712 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2007年 / 76卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.012101
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
From the time dependence of states of one of them, the dynamics of two interacting qubits is determined to be one of two possibilities that differ only by a change of signs of parameters in the Hamiltonian. The only exception is a simple particular case where several parameters in the Hamiltonian are zero and one of the remaining nonzero parameters has no effect on the time dependence of the states of the one qubit. The mean values that describe the initial state of the other qubit and of the correlations between the two qubits also are generally determined to within a change of signs by the time dependence of the states of the one qubit, but with many more exceptions. An example demonstrates all the results. Feedback in the equations of motion that allows time dependence in a subsystem to determine the dynamics of the larger system can occur in both classical and quantum mechanics. The role of quantum mechanics here is just to identify qubits as the simplest objects to consider and specify the form that equations of motion for two interacting qubits can take.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Ancilla-assisted quantum process tomography [J].
Altepeter, JB ;
Branning, D ;
Jeffrey, E ;
Wei, TC ;
Kwiat, PG ;
Thew, RT ;
O'Brien, JL ;
Nielsen, MA ;
White, AG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (19) :4
[2]   Realization of quantum process tomography in NMR [J].
Childs, AM ;
Chuang, IL ;
Leung, DW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2001, 64 (01) :123141-123147
[3]  
Chuang IL, 1997, J MOD OPTIC, V44, P2455, DOI 10.1080/095003497152609
[4]   Precision characterization of two-qubit Hamiltonians via entanglement mapping [J].
Cole, Jared H. ;
Devitt, Simon J. ;
Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 2006, 39 (47) :14649-14658
[5]   Scheme for direct measurement of a general two-qubit Hamiltonian [J].
Devitt, Simon J. ;
Cole, Jared H. ;
Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2006, 73 (05)
[6]  
HOWARD M, ARXIVQUANTPH0503153
[7]   Dynamics of initially entangled open quantum systems [J].
Jordan, TF ;
Shaji, A ;
Sudarshan, ECG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2004, 70 (05) :052110-1
[8]   Mapping the Schrodinger picture of open quantum dynamics [J].
Jordan, TF ;
Shaji, A ;
Sudarshan, ECG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2006, 73 (01)
[9]   Choi's proof as a recipe for quantum process tomography [J].
Leung, DW .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 44 (02) :528-533
[10]   Quantum process tomography on vibrational states of atoms in an optical lattice [J].
Myrskog, S.H. ;
Fox, J.K. ;
Mitchell, M.W. ;
Steinberg, A.M. .
Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, 2005, 72 (01)