Inherited susceptibility to lung cancer may be associated with the T790M drug resistance mutation in EGFR

被引:411
作者
Bell, DW
Gore, I
Okimoto, RA
Godin-Heymann, N
Sordella, R
Mulloy, R
Sharma, SV
Brannigan, BW
Mohapatra, G
Settleman, J
Haber, DA
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Canc, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA
[2] St Vincents Hosp, Bruno Canc Ctr, Birmingham, AL 35205 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ng1671
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 [遗传学]; 090102 [作物遗传育种];
摘要
Somatic activating mutations in EGFR identify a subset of non-small cell lung cancer that respond to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Acquisition of drug resistance is linked to a specific secondary somatic mutation, EGFR T790M. Here we describe a family with multiple cases of non-small cell lung cancer associated with germline transmission of this mutation. Four of six tumors analyzed showed a secondary somatic activating EGFR mutation, arising in cis with the germline EGFR mutation T790M. These observations implicate altered EGFR signaling in genetic susceptibility to lung cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:1315 / 1316
页数:2
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