Nanoconfinement effects in energy storage materials

被引:98
作者
Fichtner, Maximilian [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
HYDROGEN-STORAGE; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; NEGATIVE-ELECTRODE; MAGNESIUM HYDRIDE; NAALH4; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOPARTICLES; EQUILIBRIUM; PERFORMANCE; DESORPTION;
D O I
10.1039/c1cp22547b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanoconfinement effects have been studied to understand and to modify thermodynamic and kinetic properties of energy storage materials and to improve their cyclic behaviour. The paper addresses various aspects in the research and development of hydrogen storage materials and batteries. Fundamental relationships and the state-of-the art in the prediction of properties and experimental observations will be outlined and structure-property-relationships will be discussed for some hydrogen storage materials. Similar nanoconfinement effects in lithium battery anode materials will be addressed.
引用
收藏
页码:21186 / 21195
页数:10
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