MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF GIANT PIEZORESISTANCE EFFECT IN p-TYPE SILICON NANOSTRUCTURES

被引:10
作者
Nghiem, T. T. Trang [1 ]
Aubry-Fortuna, V. [1 ]
Chassat, C. [1 ]
Bosseboeuf, A. [1 ]
Dollfus, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, Inst Elect Fondamentale, CNRS, UMR 8622, F-91405 Orsay, France
来源
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2011年 / 25卷 / 12-13期
关键词
Monte Carlo simulation; stress; p-type silicon; giant piezoresistance; nanostructures;
D O I
10.1142/S0217984911026711
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We present a study of the giant piezoresistance effect in p-type silicon using full-band Monte Carlo simulation based on 30-band k.p calculation. This effect has been demonstrated experimentally in Si nanowires by He and Yang.(1) By including the well-known strain effect on the band structure, and by introducing a law of variation of the surface potential according to the applied mechanical stress, we can reproduce this effect. This variation of surface potential modulates the depletion depth and then the conductivity of the structure. This modulation induces a strong variation of the total amount of carriers available for the conduction, which increases drastically this piezoresistive effect. This is probably the main origin of this effect, which may be used to achieve high performance MEMS sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:995 / 1001
页数:7
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