Multifunctional PMMA-Ceramic composites as structural dielectrics

被引:70
作者
Stefanescu, Eduard A. [1 ]
Tan, Xiaoli [1 ]
Lin, Zhiqun [1 ]
Bowler, Nicola [1 ]
Kessler, Michael R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
Nanocomposite; Polymer; Ceramic; POLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2010.09.025
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We describe the influence of calcium copper titanate (CCTO) and montmorillonite (MMT) on the thermo-mechanical and dielectric properties of poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA-based composites prepared by an in-situ thermally activated radical polymerization for multifunctional structural capacitor applications MMT was used for its ability to disperse and suspend the CCTO particles through the generation of viscous monomer slurries X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements together with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis revealed that the MMT platelets were present in both intercalated and exfoliated morphologies within the polymer matrix The filler addition was found to improve the thermal stability and the glass transition temperature of PMMA in the composites Furthermore the elastic stiffness and dielectric constant of the resultant composites were observed to increase monotonically with filler loading By contrast the dielectric breakdown strength of the composite samples was found to diminish with increasing filler loading (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:5823 / 5832
页数:10
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