Growth, branching, and kinking of molecular-beam epitaxial ⟨110⟩GaAs nanowires

被引:108
作者
Wu, ZH [1 ]
Mei, X
Kim, D
Blumin, M
Ruda, HE
Liu, JQ
Kavanagh, KL
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Ctr Adv Nanotechnol, Toronto, ON M5S 3E4, Canada
[2] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1618018
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
GaAs nanowires were grown on GaAs (100) substrates by vapor-liquid-solid growth. About 8% of these nanowires grew in <110> directions with straight, Y-branched or L-shaped morphologies. The role of strain-induced reduction in surface free energy is discussed as a possible factor contributing to the evolution of <110> nanowires. Kinking and branching is attributed to growth instabilities resulting from equivalent surface free energies for <110> growth directions. Transmission electron microscopy verified that <110> nanowires are defect free. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3368 / 3370
页数:3
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