Origin of ferromagnetism in Zn1-xCoxO from magnetization and spin-dependent magnetoresistance measurements

被引:121
作者
Dietl, T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Andrearczyk, T. [1 ]
Lipinska, A. [1 ]
Kiecana, M. [1 ]
Tay, Maureen [4 ]
Wu, Yihong [4 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Phys, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Warsaw Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[3] ERATO Semicond Spintron Project, Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.155312
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In order to elucidate the nature of ferromagnetic signatures observed in (Zn,Co)O, we have examined experimentally and theoretically magnetic properties and spin-dependent quantum localization effects that control low-temperature magnetoresistance. Our findings, together with a through structural characterization, substantiate the model assigning spontaneous magnetization of (Zn,Co)O to uncompensated spins at the surface of antiferromagnetic nanocrystal of Co-rich wurtzite (Zn,Co)O. The model explains a large anisotropy observed in both magnetization and magnetoresistance in terms of spin Hamiltonian of Co ions in the crystal field of the wurtzite lattice.
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页数:5
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