A General Thermolabile Protecting Group Strategy for Organocatalytic Metal-Organic Frameworks

被引:302
作者
Lun, David J. [1 ]
Waterhouse, Geoffrey I. N. [2 ]
Telfer, Shane G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Palmerston North, New Zealand
[2] Univ Auckland, Dept Chem, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
HETEROGENEOUS ASYMMETRIC CATALYSIS; PROLINE-DERIVATIVES; ALDOL REACTIONS; DESIGN; AMINE; SIZE; MOFS;
D O I
10.1021/ja202223d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present a general strategy for incorporating organocatalytic moieties into metal organic frameworks (MOFs). The organocatalytic units are protected by a thermolabile protecting group during MOF synthesis and then unveiled by a simple postsynthetic heating step. The strategy is exemplified using a thermolabile tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) protecting group for a proline moiety, the removal of which endows the resulting cubic zinc(II) IRMOF with catalytic activity for asymmetric aldol reactions. The bulky Boc groups also prevent framework interpenetration, producing open MOFs that can admit relatively large substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:5806 / 5809
页数:4
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