Sub-ppbv nitric oxide concentration measurements using cw thermoelectrically cooled quantum cascade laser-based integrated cavity output spectroscopy

被引:120
作者
Bakhirkin, YA
Kosterev, AA
Curl, RF
Tittel, FK
Yarekha, DA
Hvozdara, L
Giovannini, M
Faist, J
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Rice Quantum Inst, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Univ Neuchatel, Inst Phys, CH-2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2006年 / 82卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00340-005-2058-0
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A nitric oxide (NO) gas sensor based on a thermoelectrically cooled, continuous-wave, distributed feedback quantum cascade laser operating at 5.45 mu m ( 1835 cm(-1)) and off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy combined with a wavelength-modulation technique was developed to determine NO concentrations at the sub-ppbv levels that are essential for a number of applications, such as medical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and industrial process control. The sensor employs a 50-cm-long high-finesse optical cavity that provides an effective path length of similar to 700 m. A noise equivalent ( SNR = 1) minimum detection limit of 0.7 ppbv with a 1-s observation time was achieved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 154
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Mid-infrared quantum cascade laser based off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy for biogenic nitric oxide detection [J].
Bakhirkin, YA ;
Kosterev, AA ;
Roller, C ;
Curl, RF ;
Tittel, FK .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2004, 43 (11) :2257-2266
[2]   Room-temperature, continuous-wave, single-mode quantum-cascade lasers at λ≃5.4 μm -: art. no. 041109 [J].
Blaser, S ;
Yarekha, DA ;
Hvozdara, L ;
Bonetti, Y ;
Muller, A ;
Giovannini, M ;
Faist, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (04) :041109-1
[3]  
BLASER S, 2005, 5 INT C TUN DIOD LAS
[4]   FREQUENCY-MODULATION AND WAVELENGTH MODULATION SPECTROSCOPIES - COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL METHODS USING A LEAD-SALT DIODE-LASER [J].
BOMSE, DS ;
STANTON, AC ;
SILVER, JA .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1992, 31 (06) :718-731
[5]   Online monitoring of biogenic nitric oxide with a QC laser-based Faraday modulation technique [J].
Ganser, H ;
Horstjann, M ;
Suschek, CV ;
Hering, P ;
Mürtz, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2004, 78 (3-4) :513-517
[6]   The sensitive detection of NO by Faraday modulation spectroscopy with a quantum cascade laser [J].
Ganser, H ;
Urban, W ;
Brown, AM .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 2003, 101 (4-5) :545-550
[7]   Reduction of nitric oxide from combustion flue gas by bituminous coal char in the presence of oxygen [J].
Gupta, H ;
Fan, LS .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2003, 42 (12) :2536-2543
[8]   Off-axis continuous-wave cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy of narrow-band and broadband absorbers using red diode lasers [J].
Kasyutich, VL ;
Canosa-Mas, CE ;
Pfrang, C ;
Vaughan, S ;
Wayne, RP .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2002, 75 (6-7) :755-761
[9]   Thermoelectrically cooled quantum-cascade-laser-based sensor for the continuous monitoring of ambient atmospheric carbon monoxide [J].
Kosterev, AA ;
Tittel, FK ;
Köhler, R ;
Gmachl, C ;
Capasso, F ;
Sivco, DL ;
Cho, AY ;
Wehe, S ;
Allen, MG .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2002, 41 (06) :1169-1173
[10]   Cavity ringdown spectroscopic detection of nitric oxide with a continuous-wave quantum-cascade laser [J].
Kosterev, AA ;
Malinovsky, AL ;
Tittel, FK ;
Gmachl, C ;
Capasso, F ;
Sivco, DL ;
Baillargeon, JN ;
Hutchinson, AL ;
Cho, AY .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2001, 40 (30) :5522-5529