Unique features and properties of nanostructured materials

被引:28
作者
Hahn, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Mat Sci, Thin Films Div, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
CHEMICAL-VAPOR SYNTHESIS; FEPT NANOPARTICLES; COATED ALUMINA; METAL-OXIDES; NANOCRYSTALLINE; ZIRCONIA; CONDENSATION; DEFORMATION; OXIDATION; METHANE;
D O I
10.1002/adem.200310091
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this introductory paper an attempt is made to give an overview of the area of nanostructured materials irrespective of the synthesis process. The various microstructural features such as clusters or isolated nanoparticles, agglomerated nanopowders, consolidated nanomaterials and nanocomposite materials as well as all materials classes are considered. As an important component of modern research on nanomaterials a section describes the various characterization tools available. Based on these remarks some properties of nanostructured materials will be summarized emphasizing the property-microstructure relationships. Finally, a brief outlook on applications and initial industrial use of nanomaterials is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 284
页数:8
相关论文
共 36 条
[21]  
OH SH, 2001, MATER RES SOC S P, P676
[22]  
ROHRER H, 1985, NOBEL PRIZE PHYSICS
[23]   In-situ preparation of polymer-coated alumina nanopowders by chemical vapor synthesis [J].
Schallehn, M ;
Winterer, M ;
Weirich, TE ;
Keiderling, U ;
Hahn, H .
CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION, 2003, 9 (01) :40-44
[24]  
SEYDEL J, 2001, MAT RES SOC S P, V676
[25]  
SMALLEY R, 1996, NOBEL PRIZE CHEM
[26]  
Srdic VV, 2000, J AM CERAM SOC, V83, P1853, DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2000.tb01481.x
[27]   Nanocrystalline zirconia surface-doped with alumina:: Chemical vapor synthesis, characterization, and properties [J].
Srdic, VV ;
Winterer, M ;
Möller, A ;
Miehe, G ;
Hahn, H .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2001, 84 (12) :2771-2776
[28]  
Stahl B, 2002, ADV MATER, V14, P24, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(20020104)14:1<24::AID-ADMA24>3.0.CO
[29]  
2-O
[30]   Monodisperse FePt nanoparticles and ferromagnetic FePt nanocrystal superlattices [J].
Sun, SH ;
Murray, CB ;
Weller, D ;
Folks, L ;
Moser, A .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5460) :1989-1992