The marinopyrroles, antibiotics of an unprecedented structure class from a marine Streptomyces sp.

被引:236
作者
Hughes, Chambers C. [1 ]
Prieto-Davo, Alejandra [1 ]
Jensen, Paul R. [1 ]
Fenical, William [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Scripps Inst Oceanog, Ctr Marine Biotechnol & Biomed, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol702952n
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cultivation of an obligate marine Streptomyces strain has furnished the marinopyrroles A and B, densely halogenated, axially chiral metabolites that contain an uncommon bispyrrole structure. X-ray analysis of marinopyrrole B showed that the natural product exists as an atropoenantiomer with the M-configuration. Though configurationally stable at room temperature, M(-)-marinopyrrole A can be racemized at elevated temperatures to yield the non-natural P-(+)-atropo-enantiomer. The marinopyrroles possess potent antibiotic activities against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
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页码:629 / 631
页数:3
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