Structural characterisation of acid- and alkali-soluble polysaccharides in the fruiting body of Dictyophora indusiata and their immunomodulatory activities

被引:51
作者
Hua, Yanglin [1 ,3 ]
Gao, Qing [1 ]
Wen, Lingrong [1 ]
Yang, Bao [2 ]
Tang, Jian [3 ]
You, Lijun [1 ]
Zhao, Mouming [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Coll Light Ind & Food Sci, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Infinitus China Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510665, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GC/MS; Immunomodulatory activity; Dictyophora indusiata; Polysaccharide; MEDICINAL MUSHROOMS; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; ANTIOXIDANT;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.11.010
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
The acid- and alkali-soluble polysaccharides (DIPs I and II) were extracted from the fruiting body of Dictyophora indusiata in this work. DIP I comprised of Glc (glucose), Fru (fructose) and Man (mannose), whereas DIP II was of Glc and Fru. Glc was the dominant monosaccharide in both DIPs with relatively molar percentage of >60%, which constructed the backbone of polysaccharide chain. The analysis of the glycosidic linkages indicated that Glc occurred as Glc 1 -> 6 in DIP II. The immunological assays showed that both DIPs I and II had a noticeable effect on the hemolysis antibody level in the tested dosage range. However, DIP I could improve the weight of thymus organ and phagocytosis of monocyte. DIP II could restore delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction to dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB). improving the activity of natural killer cells and the proliferation of splenocytes at high dose. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:739 / 743
页数:5
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