Diclofenac attenuates Wnt/β-catenin signaling in colon cancer cells by activation of NF-κB

被引:59
作者
Cho, M
Gwak, J
Park, S
Won, J
Kim, DE
Yea, SS
Cha, IJ
Kim, TK
Shin, JG
Oh, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Inje Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, Pusan 633165, South Korea
[2] Inje Univ, PharmcoGenom Res Ctr, Pusan 633165, South Korea
[3] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Biol Sci, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[4] Dong Eui Univ, Dept Biotechnol & Bioengn, Pusan 614714, South Korea
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2005年 / 579卷 / 20期
关键词
Wnt/beta-catenin signaling; nuclear factor-kappa B; diclofenac; colon cancer cell;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.06.049
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dysregulation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling and subsequent upregulation of beta-catenin response transcription (CRT) occur frequently in colon cancer cells. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can repress CRT in colorectal cancer, but little is known about the mechanism of action. We show that the NSAID diclofenac inhibits Wnt/beta-catenin signaling without altering the level of beta-catenin protein and reduces the expression of beta-catenin/TCF-dependent genes. Diclofenac induced the degradation of I kappa B alpha, which increased free nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) in cells. Also, the ectopic expression of p65, which is a component of NF-kappa B, suppressed CRT. Our findings suggest that diclofenac inhibits Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via the activation of NF-kappa B in colon cancer cells. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4213 / 4218
页数:6
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