T cell immunity in hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infection: implications for autoimmunity

被引:28
作者
Ichiki, Y
He, XS
Shimoda, S
Ishibashi, H
Keeffe, EB
Rossaro, L
Gershwin, ME
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, Div Rheumatol Allergy & Clin Immunol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan
[3] Nagasaki Med Ctr, Clin Res Ctr, Nagasaki 8568562, Japan
[4] Stanford Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[5] Univ Calif Davis, Transplant Med Housestaff FAC, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.autrev.2004.12.003
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
T cells are involved in the pathogenesis of important liver diseases including both autoimmune liver diseases, and viral hepatitis. In addition to playing a crucial role in the control of hepatitis viruses, T cell responses are also responsible for the liver injury during acute and chronic phases of viral hepatitis. In this article, we reviewed current literature on T cell immunity to hepatitis B and C viruses. In addition, antigen presenting cells that are critical for T cell immunity against these viruses are also discussed. This will provide insights to the understanding of T cell immunity in autoimmune liver diseases due to the similar role of T cells in autoimmune liver diseases and viral hepatitis. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 95
页数:14
相关论文
共 88 条
[41]   Viral hepatitis B [J].
Lai, CL ;
Ratziu, V ;
Yuen, MF ;
Poynard, T .
LANCET, 2003, 362 (9401) :2089-2094
[42]   Conserved hepatitis C virus sequences are highly immunogenic for CD4+ T cells:: Implications for vaccine development [J].
Lamonaca, V ;
Missale, G ;
Urbani, S ;
Pilli, M ;
Boni, C ;
Mori, C ;
Sette, A ;
Massari, M ;
Southwood, S ;
Bertoni, R ;
Valli, A ;
Fiaccadori, F ;
Ferrari, C .
HEPATOLOGY, 1999, 30 (04) :1088-1098
[43]   Lack of phenotypic and functional impairment in dendritic cells from chimpanzees chronically infected with hepatitis C virus [J].
Larsson, M ;
Babcock, E ;
Grakoui, A ;
Shoukry, N ;
Lauer, G ;
Rice, C ;
Walker, C ;
Bhardwaj, N .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2004, 78 (12) :6151-6161
[44]  
Lechner F, 2000, EUR J IMMUNOL, V30, P2479, DOI 10.1002/1521-4141(200009)30:9<2479::AID-IMMU2479>3.0.CO
[45]  
2-B
[46]   Analysis of successful immune responses in persons infected with hepatitis C virus [J].
Lechner, F ;
Wong, DKH ;
Dunbar, PR ;
Chapman, R ;
Chung, RT ;
Dohrenwend, P ;
Robbins, G ;
Phillips, R ;
Klenerman, P ;
Walker, BD .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 2000, 191 (09) :1499-1512
[47]   Phenotypic and functional characterization of intrahepatic T lymphocytes during chronic hepatitis C [J].
Leroy, V ;
Vigan, I ;
Mosnier, JF ;
Dufeu-Duchesne, T ;
Pernollet, M ;
Zarski, JP ;
Marche, PN ;
Jouvin-Marche, E .
HEPATOLOGY, 2003, 38 (04) :829-841
[48]  
Löhr HF, 1998, LIVER, V18, P405
[49]   Reduced virus specific T helper cell induction by autologous dendritic cells in patients with chronic hepatitis B -: restoration by exogenous interleukin-12 [J].
Löhr, HF ;
Pingel, S ;
Böchner, WO ;
Bernhard, H ;
Herzog-Hauff, S ;
Rose-John, S ;
Galle, PR .
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY, 2002, 130 (01) :107-114
[50]   PROLIFERATIVE RESPONSE OF CD4(+) T-CELLS AND HEPATITIS-B VIRUS CLEARANCE IN CHRONIC HEPATITIS WITH OR WITHOUT HEPATITIS-B E-MINUS HEPATITIS-B VIRUS MUTANTS [J].
LOHR, HF ;
WEBER, W ;
SCHLAAK, J ;
GOERGEN, B ;
ZUMBUSCHENFELDE, KHM ;
GERKEN, G .
HEPATOLOGY, 1995, 22 (01) :61-68