Enhanced photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanotetrapods

被引:228
作者
Wan, Q [1 ]
Wang, TH
Zhao, JC
机构
[1] Hunan Univ, Micro Nano Technol Res Ctr, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Mat Sci & Met, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2034092
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The photocatalytic characteristics of the tetrapod-branched ZnO nanostructures synthesized by thermal evaporation method are investigated. The fitting of absorbance maximum plot versus time indicates an exponential decay, suggesting the photodegradation of Rhodamine B catalyzed by the ZnO nanotetrapod is a pseudo first-order reaction. These results demonstrate that the photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanotetrapod is much better than that of P25 TiO2 and ZnO powders. The slow electron/hole recombine rate due to the abundant surface states, as well as the high surface-to-volume ratio will effectively enhance the photocatalytic activity of the ZnO nanotetrapod. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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