High lithium ionic conductivity in the garnet-type oxide Li7-X La3(Zr2-X, NbX)O12 (X=0-2)

被引:568
作者
Ohta, Shingo [1 ]
Kobayashi, Tetsuro [1 ]
Asaoka, Takahiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Toyota Cent Res & Dev Labs Inc, Battery & Cells Div, Aichi 4801192, Japan
关键词
Solid electrolytes; All-solid-state lithium battery; Oxides; Ceramics; Lithium ion conductivity; CONDUCTORS; LI7LA3ZR2O12; BA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.089
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lithium garnet-type oxides Li7-XLa3(Zr2-X, Nb-X)O-12 (X=0-2) were synthesized by a solid-state reaction, and their lithium ion conductivity was measured using an AC impedance method at temperatures ranging from 25 to 150 degrees C in air. The lithium ion conductivity increased with increasing Nb content, and reached a maximum of similar to 0.8 mS cm(-1) at 25 degrees C. By contrast, the activation energy reached a minimum of similar to 30 kJ mol(-1) at the same point with X=0.25. The potential window was examined by cyclic voltammetry (CV), which showed lithium deposition and dissolution peaks around 0V vs. Li+/Li, but showed no evidence of other reactions up to 9V vs. Li+/Li. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3342 / 3345
页数:4
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