The current evidence for defective repair of oxidatively damaged DNA in Cockayne syndrome

被引:16
作者
Frosina, Guido [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Ric Canc, Dept Translat Oncol, Expt Oncol Lab B, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
关键词
Cockayne syndrome; DNA base excision repair; oxidative DNA damage; 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine; glycosylase; mutation; neurological deterioration; aging; transcription-coupled repair; free radicals;
D O I
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.04.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cockayne syndrome (CS) is a rare recessive disorder characterized by a number of developmental abnormalities and premature aging. Two complementation groups (A and B) have been identified so far in CS cases. Defective transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair is the hallmark of these patients, but in recent years evidence has been presented for a possible defect in the base excision repair pathway that removes oxidized bases. Recent results indicate that both A and B complementation groups are involved but the phenotypical consequences of this flaw remain undetermined. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 177
页数:13
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