Tetrahydronaphthalene-derived amino alcohols and amino ketones as potent and selective inhibitors of the delayed rectifier potassium current IKs

被引:15
作者
Ahmad, S [1 ]
Doweyko, L [1 ]
Ashfaq, A [1 ]
Ferrara, FN [1 ]
Bisaha, SN [1 ]
Schmidt, JB [1 ]
DiMarco, J [1 ]
Conder, ML [1 ]
Jenkins-West, T [1 ]
Normandin, DE [1 ]
Russell, AD [1 ]
Smith, MA [1 ]
Levesque, PC [1 ]
Lodge, NJ [1 ]
Lloyd, J [1 ]
Stein, PD [1 ]
Atwal, KS [1 ]
机构
[1] Bristol Myers Squibb Co, Pharmaceut Res Inst, Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.10.003
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Class III anti-arrhythmic drugs (e.g., dofetilide) prolong cardiac action potential duration (APD) by blocking the fast component of the delayed rectifier potassium current (I-Kr). The block of I-Kr can result in life threatening ventricular arrhythmias (i.e., torsades de pointes). Unlike I-Kr, the role of the slow component of the delayed rectifier potassium current (I-Ks) becomes significant only at faster heart rate. Therefore selective blockers Of I-Ks could prolong APD with a reduced propensity to cause proarrhythmic side effects. This report describes structure-activity relationships (SARs) of a series of I-Ks inhibitors derived from 6-alkoxytetralones with good in vitro activity (IC50 > 30 nM) and up to 40-fold I-Ks/I-Kr selectivity. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 102
页数:4
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